Fim ɗin ba tare da tattaunawa ba wanda ke nuna wani abu daga tsarin ilimin kimiyya: yanayin rayuwar malam buɗe ido. Ƙunƙarar mataimakan biyu ya haifar da ɓarna mai ban dariya wanda ƙarami zai iya karantawa nan da nan, yayin da yake yin tambaya: shin taimako koyaushe abu ne mai kyau? Tare da kindergarteners, za mu iya sake gina matakan metamorphosis cikin tsari. Tare da manyan yara, kwatanta fim ɗin zuwa ainihin abin lura da kiwo a cikin aji.
An zaɓi ɗan gajeren fim ɗin "Sweet Cocoon" don bikin Takorama 2023 wanda ƙungiyar Films pour enfants ta shirya.
Duniyar gajeriyar fim
1-Wanene babban jarumin fim din?
Katafila ce.
2-Me yasa katerpillar ke jin tsoro minti 1 cikin fim din?
Tana jin kukan tsuntsu tana tsoron kwakwarta.
3-Menene majiyar ke ƙoƙarin yi na gaba?
Kokarin banza takeyi domin girmanta yayi yawa ta koma cikin kwakwar ta.
4-A 1 min 35 s na fim ɗin, su waye sabbin jarumai biyu?
Waɗannan sabbin kwari ne guda biyu.
5-Me za su yi?
Zasu taimaka wa katapillar ta koma cikin kwakwar ta.
6-Shin za su yi nasara?
Ee. Bayan an yi yunƙuri da yawa, a ƙarshe sun yi nasarar shigar da katar cikin kwakwar ta.
Sun yi tsarin pendulum don ci gaba da dakatar da kwakwa, amma an tilasta musu su zauna a gefe ɗaya na pendulum don kiyaye daidaito.
7-Me ya faru da karfe 4:25 na fim din?
Caterpillar yana juya zuwa malam buɗe ido. Ana kiran wannan tsari metamorphosis.
8-Menene faduwar fim din?
Malamin malam buɗe ido ya tashi amma abin takaici wani tsuntsu ya kai masa hari, watakila tsuntsun da ba ya son caterpillar a farkon fim ɗin.
9-A cikin fim din, majiyar ta shiga kwakwar ta amma ta yaya hakan ke faruwa?
Caterpillars ba sa shiga kwakwalwar da ake da su, suna yin sababbi.
Da zarar sun girma, suna yin kwakwansu daga zaren siliki waɗanda suke samarwa ta amfani da glandan da ke jikinsu. Da zarar an saƙa kwakwa, kurwan za su iya zama a can daga ƴan kwanaki zuwa wasu watanni, dangane da nau'in, kafin su rikide zuwa malam buɗe ido.
10-Kuna gane tsarin reshe na malam buɗe ido daga fim ɗin? Shin kun san sunan wannan malam buɗe ido?
Lepidoptera, wanda aka fi sani da malam buɗe ido, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin umarnin kwari mafi yaɗuwa a duniya, wanda ya ƙunshi fiye da nau'in 150,000 (5,000 a Faransa). Tsarin reshe na malam buɗe ido a cikin fim ɗin yayi kama da na malam buɗe ido (Danaus plexippus).
Extensions da nassoshi
1- Rayuwar Duniya
- Daga caterpillar zuwa malam buɗe ido
Fim ɗin shine kyakkyawan damar da za a gabatar da yara zuwa canjin caterpillar zuwa malam buɗe ido.
Duk yana farawa da kwai wanda malam buɗe ido ta kwanta akan ganye.
Daga wannan kwai, an haifi ƙaramin halitta tare da jiki mai laushi da gajerun ƙafafu: caterpillar.
Bayan 'yan makonni, lokacin da ya girma kuma ya kai matakin chrysalis, katapillar ta jingina kanta ga ganye ko reshe kuma ta fara saƙa kwakwa daga zaren siliki a kusa da kanta don kariya.
Wasu nau'ikan caterpillars suna juyar da kwakwansu a cikin 'yan sa'o'i kadan, wasu kuma a cikin makonni da yawa.
A cikin kwakwa, katapillar tana samun canji mai ban mamaki: metamorphosis.
A cikin kimanin makonni 2, yana narkar da kusan gaba ɗaya kuma ya sake gina kansa ya zama babban malam buɗe ido.
Kwakwa ita ce suturar kariyar da katapillar ke yi, yayin da chrysalis shine matsakaicin mataki na canji inda caterpillar ke juya zuwa malam buɗe ido. A cikin chrysalis ne sihirin ya faru kuma macijin ya zama babban malam buɗe ido.
Lokacin da canji ya cika, malam buɗe ido yana fitowa daga kwakwa. Yana da fuka-fuki masu launi masu kyau waɗanda ke ba shi damar tashi. Sai malam buɗe ido ya fara neman abokin zama ya yi kwai. Zagayowar rayuwar malam buɗe ido ta haka ta sake farawa.
Kwai, caterpillar, chrysalis, kwakwa, kuma a ƙarshe an canza zuwa malam buɗe ido!
Yanayin yana yin abubuwa masu ban mamaki da ban sha'awa waɗanda ba za su iya ba mu mamaki kawai ba.
Yana da mahimmanci mu ci gaba da bincike da koyo game da duk wani abu da ke kewaye da mu don ƙarin fahimtar bambancin da sarƙaƙƙiyar duniyarmu.
- Yin siliki
Silk fiber ne na halitta da kwari ke samarwa da ake kira silkworms (Mulberry Bombyx).
2- Fasahar Filastik
- Yi takarda malam buɗe ido
Bayan gano nau'o'i daban-daban na ainihin malam buɗe ido da yin origami malam buɗe ido, yara za su yi tunanin su zana nasu tsarin akan fuka-fukan origami.
Zabi ɗaya shine a zana tsari tare da tawada sannan a ninka takardar gida biyu domin tsarin ya sake komawa daidai.
Ayyukan ilimi da Christophe da Olivier Defaye ke bayarwa.
Zaɓinmu na fina-finan yara yana da shawarar malamai da iyaye. Kula da iyaye yana da muhimmanci. Raba ra'ayinka game da fina-finai ka taimaka mana mu sami mafi kyawun fina-finan yara!
