Abin ban dariya.
A cikin sanannun ma'anarsa, rashin hankali (daga Latin absurdus, "rashin daidaituwa") yana daga farkon abin da ya saba wa hankali, zuwa tunani, ga abin da hankali yake bukata.
Wannan magudin yana da tasirin tarho kujera. Kujerar kujera ta bayyana a sararin samaniyar Yulia kuma, a lokaci guda, ta ɓace daga wani sarari.
Su ma'aurata ne, ra'ayin ma'aurata na gargajiya: matar tana yin jita-jita yayin da mijinta ke kallon talabijin. Mutumin mai fushi ya yi ihu kuma ya nuna tashin hankali. Yana zargin matarsa da bacewar kujera ba tare da wani dalili ba.
Matar kamar ta gaji ta saba da fushin mijinta. Ita ma tsoronsa takeyi tana kuka saboda fushinsa.
Yulia ba ta yarda ba kuma ta yi ihu fiye da mutumin.
Ta sake yin fara'a sannan ta tsara gidan a hanyarta. Ta karya talbijin wanda a bayyane yake wani abu ne mai mahimmanci ga mijinta kuma ta maye gurbinsa da furanni.
Suna soyayya. Mun fahimci wannan tare da launin ja na kunci, launi ɗaya kawai (tare da zuciyar ja na mai sarrafawa na farko) a cikin fim din baki da fari.
Matar ta sake samun 'yanci, ta canza salon gashinta, wanda kuma alama ce ta mamayar maza.
Bude amsa/muhawara.
Za mu iya tattauna ra'ayi na stereotypes amma kuma daidaitawa, abin da ake nufi da yadda aka bayyana a cikin fim din. Wannan yana buɗe tambayoyi da yawa. Menene tasirin zamantakewa akan halayenmu? Me yasa mutunta ka'idojin zamantakewa? Ba za a lura ba? Ba za a yi gefe ba? Haɗa cikin sauƙi cikin ƙungiya? Shin kasancewa daban da ’yantar da kangin al’ummarmu yana cutar da wasu?
2- Yadda rashin hankali, a matsayin tsari, ke ba da gudummawa ga tasirin ban dariya
Aikin ya ƙunshi gabatar da ayyukan da aka zaɓa da kwatanta su, gano abin da ya haɗa su tare kuma, don haka, fitar da hanyoyin da ba su da kyau. Hanyar kwatanta, lokacin da aka yi amfani da su ga abubuwan samarwa daga fannoni daban-daban, ya cancanci taimako kaɗan amma yana buɗe ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa ga fannin tarihin fasaha.
Zaɓin zaɓin yana nufin haɗa abubuwan samarwa waɗanda ke rufe fa'ida mai fa'ida, daga ayyukan gargajiya zuwa na baya-bayan nan, daga shahararrun al'adu zuwa abin da ake kira al'adun "koyi". An haɗa su ta hanyar da za a gano "hanyoyin karatu" da yawa, waɗanda za a iya magance su bisa ga ka'ida ko kuma a bayyana su cikin dogon lokaci. Kowane ɗayan waƙoƙin yana tare da “bita”, lokacin yin magudin ƙirƙira inda yara za su yi amfani da abubuwan da aka tattauna.
Nazarin ayyukan ya kamata, kamar yadda koyaushe, ya kasance cikin mahallin mahallin (marubuci, lokaci, motsi, fasaha, da sauransu). Bugu da ƙari kuma, lokacin da ake neman sakamakon rashin hankali, yana da mahimmanci a tambayi tambayoyi game da jinsi da al'ada tare da yara. Misali, rashin hankali ne, a zahiri, kallon dabba tana magana, amma a cikin mahallin nau'in “labarin yara”, yarjejeniya ce da aka yarda da ita wacce gabaɗaya baya haifar da mummunan tasiri.
- 1- Ma'ana
Haɗuwa da ra'ayoyi guda biyu masu cin karo da juna ko da ba su da alaƙa, a cikin tsari mai ɗanɗano inda ya fi duk abin ban dariya na mamaki wanda ake nufi da shi.
Littattafai: tsantsa daga Alphonse Allais, "Thoughts, texts and anecdotes" (Le recherche midi, 2000) ko daga Eric Satie, "Dalilin mutum mai taurin kai, sannan Memoirs of an amnesiac" (Voix d'encre, 2013).
Sculpture: Salvador Dalí, "Wayar Aphrodisiac" (1938).
Zane-zane: Jacques Carelman, "Kasidar abubuwan da ba a gano su ba" (1969).
Workshop: zana sãɓãwar launukansa na surrealist motsa jiki na "kyakkyawan gawa" (a nau'i-nau'i, kowane aiki a kan rabin takardar, na farko mika wasu Lines na zane fiye da rabuwa alama da folds da takardar don boye zane, na biyu dole ne a sake farawa daga protruding Lines).
- 2- Abin mamaki
Abubuwa marasa ma'ana suna bin juna don gina duniya ba tare da masu magana ba, wanda ke neman kiyaye ainihin ma'anar mamaki a abubuwa.
Littattafai (labarin wakoki): Henri Michaux, "Ailleurs, Voyage en grande Garabagne" (1948).
Zane: Salvador Dalí, "Tsarin Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwa" (1931), René Magritte, "Ƙasar Mu'ujiza" (1964).
Cinema: Victor Fleming, "The Wizard of Oz" (1939) ko Jean Cocteau, "Beauty da Dabba" (1946).
Taron bita: kwatanta a cikin zane-zane da yawa, tafiya da aka yi zato daga yanayin da ke gaba: "A lokacin karin kumallo, kwanon hatsin ku yana tsotse ku kuma an jefa ku cikin duniya mai ban mamaki. Bayyana abin da kuka gano a can da dawowar ku."
- 3- Juya, duniya ta juye
Anan an haɓaka rashin hankali kuma yana yin magana mai ƙarfi ga tsarin zamantakewa, tare da manufar satirical.
Zane-zane na zane: wanda ba a san shi ba, "Duniya ta juye" (ƙarni na 18 zane-zane), Tarin Mucem, wanda ake iya gani akan Tarihi a gidan yanar gizon Hotuna.
Littattafai (labari): Lewis Carroll, "Alice a Wonderland", babi na VII, "Tea among Fools" (1865).
Zane-zane: zaɓin zane na Gary Larson, kundin I zuwa V (Dupuis, 1997-2002).
Taron bita: rubuta ɗan gajeren labari yana kwatanta rana a makaranta "a baya".
- 4- Banza
Lokacin da rashin hankali yana aiki don lalata tunani, ba tare da wani hadadden dalili ba.
Cinema: A. Astier, A. Kappauf, J.-Y. Robin, "Kaamelott", abubuwan da za a zaɓa daga kakar 1 ko 2 (2005).
Ayyukan gani: Roman Signer, wasan kwaikwayo na bidiyo "Action kurhaus" (1992), "Kayak" (2000), "Punkt" (2006), "Old Shatterband" (2007), "Zwei schirme" (2009), bayyane akan layi a cikin rahoto daga shirin Arte Tracks (Janairu 2015).
Littattafai (waqoqi, wasan kwaikwayo): Christophe Tarkos, “Je inflate” da “Tambour et tombola” (1998), a cikin “The record” (POL 2014), kuma ana samunsu akan layi.
Taron karawa juna sani: karin magana. Daga jerin karin magana (ko wakoki ko gajerun tatsuniyoyi) da aka buga a kan manyan takardu. Mun yanke su zuwa guntu masu dacewa da abubuwan nahawu, sa'an nan kuma mu haɗa waɗannan gutsuttsura kuma mu sake tsara su cikin 'yanci don samun abubuwan da ba su dace ba.
- 5- Burlesque
Makanikai na banza anan suna nufin rashin jituwa (marasa hankali/maɗaukaki, mai sauƙi/ haɗaɗɗiya) da ƙari, murdiya.
Adabi (labari): Rabelais, “Gargantua” (1534).
Cinema: Laurel & Hardy, "The Battle of the Century" (1927), Buster Keaton, "Fridge Mover" (1922), "The Dismountable House" (1920).
Ayyukan gani: Saverio Lucariello, jerin "Vanitas" (daga 1995).
Taron bita: yi amfani da software na gyara hoto don ɓarna/ɓata sanannen zanen.
Ayyukan ilimi da Bruno Pellier ya gabatar.
